How To Determine A Real From A Fake Diamond

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The surest method to determine  if a diamond is real or not is to go to a professional for an evaluation. With new better fake diamonds available, it is more and more difficult to identify a real diamond even for a professional with a jewelers' loupes.

That said there are some rules of thumb. Always examine the stamp inside of the band which will tell you how many karats it is and this will increase your chances of making a legitimate deal.

You can closely watch and observe the corners, edges and girdle-band of the cut stone, with the help of a handy magnifying glass or a jeweler's loupe Soft, rolled edges indicate a fake. You can also achieve this effect using a clear, smooth girdle at the junction of the facets around the heart of the stone.

Use a jeweler's loupe to check the stone for minute fractures, little flecks, and inclusions. These are the product of natural creation, and are hard to mimic. Natural diamonds are most valuable when they have the fewest flaws; unfortunately minor flaws, which are often allowed through, cannot be easily spotted by an amateur.

Weight is a common indicator. Substitutions for real diamonds use many materials that are heavier or lighter and the most common substitute, cubic zirconium, is actually a bit heavier than the real gem. In order to compare diamonds, you require a precision scale and samples of real diamonds.

It is a bad idea to use your diamond to cut glass. Any metals present could be affected by any testing that utilizes acids. Don't give in to your curiosity and try to smash a diamond because it will crush because it is a crystalline material.    If it is a diamond, and you breath on it, the moisture will disappear too fast for you to see it; whereas, with a fake, it won't. It's only a hint and even that is not fail proof. Composition stones, with a base of one material and a table of diamond, will "pass" the test while proving comparatively valueless in terms of true worth.

Again, the very best way to tell a fake from a real diamond is to allow a professional to provide a serious appraisal. That means you must choose your jewelers carefully, and then ask for documentation of each gem (each is individual and documentation can go a long way to establish the nature of your own stone). A professional jeweler, working with reputable sources, will be reliable, helpful, and able to ensure you an unquestionable grade of appraisal.

Although chain jewelry stores are reputable firms, you may wish to consult a gemological laboratory when you desire an independent appraisal. Mass produced manufacture of broad distribution shows both strength and weakness. Chain jewelry stores while competent in themselves still will not give you the expertise of a higher end store or assessment business.

In order to find these you must check the yellow pages or on the computer for internet advertisements offering appraisal services, also take the time to learn about the history,licensing, and the experience of the assessor. The good indications of skill are a Licensed jeweler, a good journeyman in a traditional program  and a dealer who has been dealing with stones previously.

Request that you be allowed to observe the testing of any stone you bring in. This is to escape swapping from dishonest jewelers.. In the event you are turned down, you should go right out of the store. If buying a stone, ask for full documentation. To know the real diamond is very difficult and even professionals think twice and look three times.

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